Night sky tonight in Mauna Kea
🌙 9 November 2026
🔭 Tonight at Mauna Kea — November 9, 2026
The headline: A stubborn cloud deck slowly thins through the night, and by late evening you'll be hunting galaxies under a moonless, Bortle 2 sky. Patience will pay off.
🌤 Hour-by-Hour Evolution
The sky is not cooperating early, but there's a clear trend — clouds steadily erode:
| Time (HST) | Temp | Clouds | Precip | Wind | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:00 | 12.8°C | 83% | 9% | 0.7 m/s | ❌ Heavy overcast |
| 20:00 | 12.5°C | 78% | 6% | 0.8 m/s | ❌ Still thick |
| 21:00 | 12.3°C | 69% | 0% | 0.9 m/s | ⚠️ Improving |
| 22:00 | 12.0°C | 59% | 0% | 1.1 m/s | ⚠️ Breaking up |
| 23:00 | 11.7°C | 50% | 0% | 1.3 m/s | ⚠️ Best chance |
| 00:00 | 11.5°C | 52% | 0% | 1.3 m/s | ⚠️ Holding |
| 01:00 | 11.3°C | 54% | 0% | 1.2 m/s | ⚠️ Slight uptick |
Key takeaway: Precipitation ends after 21:00, and cloud cover bottoms out around 50% near 23:00 — still above the 40% "good" threshold, but with transparency this good at altitude, you'll likely catch sucker holes. Temperatures are remarkably mild (11–13°C) and winds are near-calm all night, so conditions will be comfortable while you wait.
🌙 The Moon — Your Best Friend Tonight
A waning crescent at just 8.5% illumination, and it's below the horizon the entire night (set at 17:20, rises 06:54). This means zero moonlight interference — dark-sky conditions for deep-sky targets.
🪐 Planets
- Saturn (mag 0.57) — transits at 21:38, perfectly placed in the south. Its rings are still beautifully open; push magnification past 150× if the seeing allows.
- Uranus (mag 5.59) — transits at 01:11. A small, pale green disk — easy in a scope at 100×+, and a fun challenge to tick off.
✨ Recommended Targets
With the moon out of the way, go deep:
- M31 (Andromeda Galaxy) — mag 3.4, a sprawling spiral that fills the eyepiece; look for M32 and M110 companions.
- M42 (Orion Nebula) — rising late, mag 4.0, the season's showpiece. The Trapezium will be crisp.
- M45 (Pleiades) — mag 1.6, stunning even in finderscopes.
- M22 — one of the finest globulars, mag 5.1, dense and resolvable.
- M24 — the "Sagittarius Star Cloud," a rich Milky Way patch perfect for wide-field sweeps.
🛰 Notes
- No ISS passes during tonight's window (the listed flybys have already occurred), and no meteor showers are active.
- Since clouds hover near 50% late, prioritize bright, high-contrast targets like M45 and M31 — they'll punch through thin cloud best.
Bottom line: Start with a warm drink and let the sky clean up. By 22:00–23:00, Saturn and the galaxies should be worth the wait. Clear skies (eventually)! 🌌
Poor conditions, better wait for another night.
Phase and apparent relative size for visible solar objects
| Name | Map | Calculator | Rising | Transit | Setting | Altitude | Magnitude | RA | Dec | Distance | Size | Elongation | Phase |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saturn | 2026-11-09 15:36:13 | 2026-11-09 21:38:54 | 2026-11-10 03:41:35 | +71° 3' 41.2" | 0.57 | 00h 02m 19.9s | +0° 52' 32.7" | 8.63 AU | 19.18" | 140° 52' 59.8" | 99.89% | ||
| Uranus | 2026-11-09 18:38:16 | 2026-11-10 01:11:15 | 2026-11-10 07:44:14 | +89° 2' 2.4" | 5.59 | 00h 16m 31.6s | +20° 47' 10.5" | 18.48 AU | 3.81" | 163° 28' 26.6" | 99.99% |
List of Messier objects by its transit time
| Messier | Map | Calculator | Type | Constellation | Transit | Altitude | Magnitude | RA | Dec | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M7 | Open Cluster | Scorpius | 2026-11-09 14:58:56 | 35° 23' 12.0" | 4.1 mag | 17h 53m 54.0s | -34° 49' 0.0" | 800.0 ly | ||
| M24 | Star Cloud | Sagittarius | 2026-11-09 15:23:22 | 51° 46' 35.1" | 4.6 mag | 18h 18m 24.0s | -18° 25' 0.0" | 10.0 kly | ||
| M22 | Globular Cluster | Sagittarius | 2026-11-09 15:41:19 | 46° 17' 45.1" | 5.1 mag | 18h 36m 24.0s | -23° 53' 60.0" | 10.1 kly | ||
| M39 | Open Cluster | Cygnus | 2026-11-09 18:36:38 | 61° 23' 44.6" | 5.2 mag | 21h 32m 12.0s | +48° 25' 60.0" | 825.0 ly | ||
| M31 | Spiral Galaxy | Andromeda | 2026-11-09 21:46:37 | 68° 33' 35.4" | 3.4 mag | 00h 42m 42.0s | +41° 15' 60.0" | 2.9 Mly | ||
| M33 | Spiral Galaxy | Triangulum | 2026-11-09 22:37:40 | 79° 10' 23.4" | 5.7 mag | 01h 33m 54.0s | +30° 38' 60.0" | 3.0 Mly | ||
| M34 | Open Cluster | Perseus | 2026-11-09 23:45:35 | 67° 2' 37.3" | 5.5 mag | 02h 42m 00.0s | +42° 46' 60.0" | 1.4 kly | ||
| M45 | Open Cluster | Taurus | 2026-11-10 00:50:24 | 85° 42' 4.4" | 1.6 mag | 03h 46m 60.0s | +24° 7' 12.0" | 380.0 ly | ||
| M42 | Diffuse Nebula | Orion | 2026-11-10 02:38:31 | 64° 44' 16.2" | 4.0 mag | 05h 35m 24.0s | -5° 27' 0.0" | 1.6 kly | ||
| M35 | Open Cluster | Gemini | 2026-11-10 03:11:55 | 85° 29' 16.7" | 5.3 mag | 06h 08m 54.0s | +24° 19' 60.0" | 2.8 kly | ||
| M41 | Open Cluster | Canis Major | 2026-11-10 03:49:55 | 49° 27' 39.1" | 4.6 mag | 06h 46m 60.0s | -20° 43' 60.0" | 2.3 kly | ||
| M47 | Open Cluster | Puppis | 2026-11-10 04:39:23 | 55° 41' 28.8" | 5.2 mag | 07h 36m 36.0s | -14° 30' 0.0" | 1.6 kly | ||
| M48 | Open Cluster | Hydra | 2026-11-10 05:16:29 | 64° 23' 16.6" | 5.5 mag | 08h 13m 48.0s | -5° 47' 60.0" | 1.5 kly | ||
| M44 | Open Cluster | Cancer | 2026-11-10 05:42:42 | 89° 50' 12.1" | 3.7 mag | 08h 40m 06.0s | +19° 58' 60.0" | 577.0 ly | ||
| M13 | Globular Cluster | Hercules | 2026-11-10 13:43:00 | 73° 21' 29.8" | 5.8 mag | 16h 41m 42.0s | +36° 28' 0.0" | 22.8 kly |